Table of Contents
12th Century (1100-1199) C.E.
| 1101: | Death or the Fatimid Caliph AlMustaali, accession of Al Aamir. |
| 1105: | Death of the Seljuk SultanBarkiaruk, accession Of Muhammad. |
| 1106: | Death of the Al Motavid Yusuf bTashfin. |
| 1107: | Death of the Rum Seljuk Sultan KilijArsalan, succession of Malik Shah. |
| 1108: | Death of the Zirid ruler Tamin,accession of Yahya. |
| 1116: | Death of the Rum Seljuk Sultan MalikShah. accession of Rukn ud Din Masud. |
| 1118: | Death of the Seljuk Sultan Muhammad;accession of Mahmud II. Death of the Abbasid Caliph Mustahzir,accession of Mustarshid. In Spain the Christians capture Saragossa. |
| 1121: | Death of the Fatimid Caliph AlAamir, accession of Al Hafiz. |
| 1127: | Imad ud Din Zangi establishes theZangi rule In Mosul. |
| 1128: | Death of the Khawarzam Shah Qutb udDin Muhammad; accession of Atsiz. |
| 1130: | Death of the Seljuk Sultan MahmudII; accession of Tughril Beg II. |
| 1134: | Assassination of the Abbasid CaliphMustarshid; accession of Al Rashid. Death of the Seljuk Sultan TughrilBeg II, accession of Masud. |
| 1135: | Deposition of the Abbasid Caliph AlRashid, accession of Al Muktafi. |
| 1144: | Imad ud Din Zangi captures Edessafrom the Christians, second crusade. |
| 1146: | Death of Imad ud Din Zangi,accession of Nur ud Din Zangi. |
| 1147: | In the Maghrib Al Moravidsoverthrown by the Al Mohads under Abul Mumin. |
| 1148: | End of the Zirid rule’ in NorthAfrica. |
| 1149: | Death of the Fatimid Caliph AlHafiz, accession of Al Zafar. |
| 1152: | Death of the Seljuk Sultan Masud,accession of Malik Shah II. Hamadid rule extinguished in North Africa. |
| 1153: | Death of the Seljuk Sultan MalikShah I1, accession of Muhammad II. |
| 1154: | Death of the Fatimid Caliph AlZafar, accession of Al Faiz. |
| 1156: | Death of the Rum Seljuk Sultan Ruknud Din Masid, accession of Arsalan II. |
| 1159: | Death of the Seljuk Sultan MuhammadII, accession of Gulaiman. |
| 1160: | Death of the Abbasid Caliph AlMukta, accession of Al Mustanjid. Death of the Fatimid Caliph Al Faiz,accession of Al Azzid. |
| 1161: | Death of the Seljuk Sulaiman,accession of Arsalan Shah. |
| 1163: | Death of the Al Mohad ruler AbulMumin, accession of Abu Yaqub Yusuf. |
| 1170: | Death of the Abbasid CaliphMustanjid, accession of Al Mustazii. |
| 1171: | Death of the Fatimid Caliph AlAzzid. End of the Fatimids. Salah ud Din founds the Ayyubid dynasty inEgypt. |
| 1172: | Death of the Khawarzam Shah Arsalan,accession of Sultan Shah. |
| 1173: | The Khawarzam Shah Sultan Shah isoverthrown by Tukush Shah. |
| 1174: | Salah ud Din annexes Syria. |
| 1175: | The Ghurids defeat the Guzz Turksand occupy Ghazni. |
| 1176: | Death of the Seljuk Sultan ArsalanShah, accession of Tughril Beg III. |
| 1179: | Death of the Abbasid Caliph AlMustazaii, accession of Al Nasir. Shahab ud Din Ghuri capturesPeshawar. |
| 1185: | Death of the Al Mohad ruler AbuYaqub Yusuf, accession of Abu Yusuf Yaqub. |
| 1186: | The Ghurids overthrow the Ghaznvaidsin the Punjab. |
| 1187: | Salah ud Din wrests Jerusalem fromthe Christians, third crusade. |
| 1191: | Battle of Tarain between the Rajputsand the Ghurids. |
| 1193: | Death of Salah ud Din; accession ofAl Aziz. Second battleof Tarain. |
| 1194: | Occupation of Delhi by the Muslims.End of the Seljuk rule. |
| 1199: | Death of the Khawarzam Shah TukushShah; accession of Ala ud Din. Death of the Al Mohad ruler Abu YusufYaqub; accession of Muhammad Nasir. Conquest of Northern India andBengal by the Ghurids. |